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PENMAN, WILSON (BILL) |
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Military Medal and Bar |
Penman_3.jpg) |
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Service No: |
35902 |
Rank: |
Sergeant |
Links: |
Battalion: |
25th Infantry |
Google Maps |
Sangro Images |
Died: |
30 November 1943 |
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Military Medal |
Buried: |
Plot 16, Row B, Grave 26 |
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Bar to the M.M |
Location: |
Sangro River War Cemetary |
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Replica Medals |
Casualty Type: |
Commonwealth War Dead |
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Son of David and Norah Penman (nee Horn), of New Plymouth, Taranaki, New Zealand. |
Sergeant Wilson (Bill) Penman served with the Zealand Infantry during World War Two. It was near the Sangro River that he was called upon to use his new skills and check a route for mine clearance. Bill Penman fell victim and lost his life to an unusual box-type mine. Others were seriously injured in the explosion. The severity of the loss of brave men like Bill Penman, in Army terms was beyond assessment. To his many friends, to be without the warmth of his delightful personality was devastating. Lance Sergeant W Penman was buried in a small village cemetery, at Otessa. Later, he was reinterred and laid to rest in the Sangro River War Cemetery, Italy. He was 34. Remembered by all the family here in New Zealand. (R.I.P) |
At N.P.B.H.S: 1922 - 1925 |
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Wilson (Bill) Penman was a gifted
athlete and he left no one in doubt about his abilities during his
four years at NPBHS, and later. At School, he won the Bayly Memorial
Scholarship for athletics two years running. In 1924 he broke the
junior high jump record, and in 1925 he played for the Rugby First
XV. It was as a swimmer that he was probably best remembered. Bill
represented Taranaki at Christchurch in 1925, thus swimming for his
Province while still a schoolboy. He followed that up in 1926 as a
member of the New Plymouth Old Boys' Surf Life Saving Club's six-man
team when it retained the Tabor Memorial Shield as Taranaki champions. |
The old-timers recalling the pre-war years had very
clear memories of him as a youngster of their own age. Even then,
they said, he was as game a young fellow as one would wish to meet.
Besides which, he was a splendid companion for those who knew him
as a close friend. Some uncertainty exists as to where Bill worked,
and in which years, after leaving school. However, it is understood
that for a time he was on the staff of the Taranaki Daily News. He
then worked at the New Plymouth port, followed by some years in dairy
factories, or, at least, in the Warea dairy factory. It is known he
was at Warea in 1936 because a lady of that district has recalled
the patience with which he taught her to swim in the local creek's
swimming pool. |
It is possible also that an appeal by a dairy factory
company delayed his departure for overseas until towards the end of
1940. The one fact that is certain about Bill Penman's landing in
Egypt for active service with 2 NZEF is that he was a member of the
first reinforcements which arrived in the New Year of 1941 for 25
Battalion. The main body of that group had shipped in the previous
October. Just before the convoy brought the 2nd Echelon from England,
via the Cape of Good Hope. |
Thus he did participate in the campaign in Greece. However,
at its conclusion, he was with that large party of 25 Battalion personnel
who were evacuated straight to Alexandria, by-passing Crete. The heavy
fighting in North Africa all of which became virtually embossed on
Bill's life for over two years, seems in retrospect to have been almost
a crescendo of violence, baseness, and inhumanity specially designed
to test the fineness and courage of men such as he. |
Medals Awarded: |
(Promulgated 15 June 1943) |
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Award of the Military Medal to Corporal Wilson Penman
"On the night of 23 October 1942 during the
attack on Meteiriya Ridge, Corporal Penman's platoon commander and
sergeant became casualties. He took over command of the platoon and
was personally responsible for obtaining assistance for many wounded
members of the platoon. Although wounded himself, throughout the offensive
action he showed excellent leadership and devotion to duty and his
courage, determination, and disregard for his personal safety were
a fine example and inspiration to those under his command." |
(Promulgated 14 October 1943) |
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Award of a Bar to the Military Medal for L/Sergeant Wilson Penman
"Lance Sergeant Penman on the night of 21/22
March 1943, throughout the 25 Battalions attack on Hill 201 at Djebel
Tebaga- showed outstanding qualities of courage and leadership during
the reorganisation of the objective, this NCO on his own initiative,
led his section away to the left flank where the enemy was so fiercely
attacked that they became completely demoralised. Over 100 prisoners
were taken. Lance Sergeant Penman's example of coolness under fire
during the attack and his exploitation after the objective was reached
were of the highest standard." |
Military History |
The School received information to the effect that members
of L/Sgt Penman's Platoon, who witnessed his courageous action on
21/22 March 1943, considered it worthy of a VC. They were spell-bound
by the utter fearlessness of the man. Names spring to mind. People
like Barnitt, Wipiti, Montgomerie, Hayton, Rabone, Metcalf, Nev Williams,
Penman - and many others - all feature in this memorial. They had
one characteristic in common; they used all their considerable skills
to attack, and attack again at every opportunity. Personal safety
was never a consideration. |
After the Allied victory in North Africa and the return
of the Army to Egypt, many loner serving men had furlough in New Zealand.
Bill Penman, after two years of desert living and fighting was clearly
in need of a rest and it came to him in the form of a course on land-mine
clearance. On its completion, he caught up with his Platoon again
in Italy at a time when reinforcements were arriving for the front
line Battalions. |
Near the Sangro River, he was called upon to use his
new skills and check a route for mine clearance. Bill Penman fell
victim and lost his life to an unusual box-type mine. Others were
seriously injured in the explosion. The severity of the loss of brave
men like Bill Penman, in Army terms was beyond assessment. To his
many friends, to be without the warmth of his delightful personality
was devastating. Lance Sergeant W Penman was buried in a small village
cemetery, at Otessa. Later, he was reinterred in the Sangro River
War Cemetery, Italy. He was 34. |
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